1.1 This practice establishes criteria for the design, manufacture, and operations of bumper boats. These are boats used to bump into each other intentionally as directed by drivers as a form of entertainment. Boats are fitted with an inflatable or impact attenuating device to allow for such bumping. 1.2 This practice follows Practices F 1193 and F 770 as the basic level of safety for bumper boats. These practices shall be followed for all bu